Dachshund Alliance of Southern Ontario

How To Trim Your Dog's Toenails

Trimming your dog's toenails is an important part of their grooming routine, ensuring their comfort and preventing potential health issues. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you trim your dog's toenails safely and effectively:

1. Gather Your Tools

Nail Clippers
Choose the right type based on your dog's size. Guillotine clippers work well for small to medium-sized dogs, while scissor-style clippers are better for larger breeds.

Dremel
There are dremels available specifically for your dog. Invest in a good one with a diamond head for the best results. It will not get too hot and be miserable for your dog. It is also good for getting the rough edges off when you use a clipper.

Styptic Powder or Cornstarch
These are essential in case you accidentally cut the quick (the blood vessel inside the nail).

Treats
Positive reinforcement is key, so have treats ready to reward your dog.

2. Get Your Dog Comfortable

Choose a Calm Environment
Find a quiet, comfortable space where your dog feels relaxed.

Familiarize Your Dog
Before trimming, let your dog get used to the clippers by touching their paws and nails with the tool without trimming.

Stay Calm
Your dog can sense your emotions. If you are calm, your dog is more likely to stay calm too.

3. Position Your Dog

Small Dogs
Place them on a table or your lap.

Large Dogs
Have them lie on their side.

Hold the Paw
Gently but firmly hold your dog's paw. If they are anxious, you might need a helper to soothe them.

4. Identify the Quick

Light-Colored Nails
The quick is visible as a pinkish area inside the nail.

Dark-Colored Nails
Trim little by little to avoid cutting the quick. Look at the underside of the nail; when you see a dark spot in the center, you are close to the quick.

5. Trimming the Nails

Angle the Clippers
Hold the clippers at a 45-degree angle.

Trim Small Amounts
Cut in small increments to avoid cutting the quick. If you are unsure, it is better to trim less.

Check After Each Cut
Examine the nail after each cut. If you see a lighter center or a dot, stop trimming.

6. Handle Accidents

If You Cut the Quick
Do not panic. Use styptic powder or cornstarch to stop the bleeding. Apply it gently to the nail and hold it for a few seconds.

7. Praise and Reward

Offer Treats
Give your dog a treat after trimming each nail or after completing a paw. This helps them associate the process with positive experiences.

Take Breaks if Needed
If your dog is stressed, take breaks between paws or nails.

8. Regular Maintenance

Trim Often
Regular trims (every 3-4 weeks) prevent the quick from growing too long, making it easier to maintain your dog's nails.

Check for Signs of Discomfort
Watch for limping, licking paws, or reluctance to walk on certain surfaces, as these could indicate that the nails are too long or have been cut improperly.

9. When to Seek Professional Help

If You're Unsure
If you are uncomfortable trimming your dog's nails or if your dog is particularly anxious, it might be best to consult a professional groomer or veterinarian.


By following these steps, you can safely and effectively trim your dog's toenails, ensuring their comfort and well-being.

Now watch a video from our friends at the Ontario SPCA showing how to trim dark nails, which most Dachshunds have. View on YouTube